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| California Proposition 34 (2012) ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
California Proposition 34 (2012)
Proposition 34 was a California ballot measure that was decided by California voters at the statewide election on November 6, 2012. It sought to repeal Proposition 17, originally passed by voters in 1972, thus abolishing the death penalty in California.
The proposition was defeated 52% against to 48% in favor, despite the fact that supporters had spent 6 times more money in the campaign than opponents.〔
==Background==
A coalition of law enforcement officials, murder victims’ family members, and wrongly convicted people launched the initiative campaign for the “Savings, Accountability, and Full Enforcement for California Act”, or SAFE California, Prop. 34.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Supporters )〕 If it had been passed by California voters on November 6, 2012, Prop. 34 would have replaced the death penalty with life imprisonment without the possibility of parole, require people sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole to work in order to pay restitution to victims’ families, and allocate approximately $30 million per year for three years to police departments for the purpose of solving open murder and rape cases.〔http://www.safecalifornia.org/facts/about〕 Prop. 34 was ahead in the most recent Los Angeles Times poll when voters heard about "the financial ramifications and details of (34's ) effect on prisoners." 〔 〕
On March 1, 2012, the SAFE California Campaign submitted 799,589 signatures to qualify for the election on November 6, 2012. On April 23, 2012 California Secretary of State Debra Bowen announced that the initiative had been approved and would be on the November ballot.〔http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/ballot-measures/qualified-ballot-measures.htm〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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